Les Enfants Terribles

This article is about the novel. For the film based on the novel, see Les Enfants Terribles (film). For other uses, see Les Enfants Terribles (disambiguation).
The Holy Terrors (Les Enfants Terribles)  

US edition
Author(s) Jean Cocteau
Original title Les Enfants Terribles
Translator Rosamond Lehmann
Illustrator Jean Cocteau
Cover artist Jean Cocteau
Country France
Language French
Publisher New Directions
Publication date 1929
Published in
English
1930
Pages 183
ISBN 0811200213
OCLC Number 86041984

Les Enfants Terribles is a 1929 novel by Jean Cocteau, published by Editions Bernard Grasset. It concerns two siblings, Elisabeth and Paul, who isolate themselves from the world as they grow up; this isolation is shattered by the stresses of their adolescence. It was first translated into English by Samuel Putnam in 1930 and published by Brewer & Warren Inc. A later English translation was made by Rosamond Lehmann in 1955, and published by New Directions (ISBN 0811200213) in the U.S., and Mclelland & Stewart in Canada in 1966, with the title translated as The Holy Terrors. The book is illustrated by the author's own drawings. It was made into a film of the same name, a collaboration between Cocteau and director Jean-Pierre Melville in 1950,[1] and inspired the opera of the same name by Philip Glass.[2][3]

Summary

This story concerns the siblings Paul and Elisabeth who start this story without a father and with a bed-ridden mother, whom Elisabeth looks after. At school Paul is obsessed with the feminine looking Dargelos, while Paul’s school friend Gerard is enthralled by the siblings. However after Paul becomes ill when Dargelos throws a snowball with a stone inside at him, Elisabeth cares for both him and their mother. While nursing Paul they start an incestous love and begin playing the “game”.

The game devised by Paul and Elisabeth often involves the siblings trying to hurt each other's feelings, where the winner is the one that leaves the contest with the last word, a sense of superiority and ideally having caused a display of angry frustration from the other. This game continues after Paul recovers and their mother has passed away.

Elisebeth soon takes up a job as a model, where she meets Agatha, a girl who was orphaned at a young age after her drug-addicted parents committed suicide. Agatha soon moves into the room, characterised by her strong resemblance to Dargelos.

Elisabeth is first to get married to a wealthy young man who dies on his way to a business meeting before the married couple can even enjoy a honeymoon. The result of the marriage is that the siblings inherit a large house which they move into. Paul soon finds himself in love with Agatha. Elisabeth cannot stand to see her brother happy, but there is also an element of it being a game to see how much hurt she can inflict. She manages to bully Gerard, who is in love with her, into marrying Agatha and as a result helps break her brother’s heart.

After Agatha and Gerard's marriage, Gerard meets with Dargelos, now a collector of poisons, and sends one of these poisons to Paul, also an enthusiast, as a gift. That poison is taken by Paul to end his life after writing of his love to Agatha. As Paul lies dying he is attended to by Agatha, who finds out about Elisebeth's scheme, and Elisabeth herself. In her final moments, knowing that Paul is dying, Elisabeth senses that this is yet another twist in the game and by dying he has beaten her to the final move. She then shoots herself and by a matter of seconds beats Paul, leaving a frightened Agatha with two dead bodies.

References

  1. ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0042436/
  2. ^ http://www.philipglass.com/music/recordings/enfants_terribles.php
  3. ^ Joshua, Rosenblum (August 1, 2005). "GLASS: Les Enfants Terribles". Opera News (Metropolitan Opera Guild, Inc.) 70 (2): 58–59.